最新的Salesforce Developer認證 Development-Lifecycle-and-Deployment-Architect考試題庫

問題1

Universal Containers (UC) is midway through a large enterprise project. UC is working in an agile model, and currently has four-week iterations, with a branching strategy supporting this approach. UC operates in a strict regulatory environment, and has dedicated teams for security, QA, and release management. The system is live with users, and a serious production issue is identified at the start of a sprint, which is narrowed down to a bug in some Apex code.
Which three approaches should an architect recommend to address this bug?
Choose 3 answers

A. Wait until the next release to deploy the fix.

B. Attempt to fix the bug directly in production.

C. Investigate potential data impacts.

D. Fix the bug in a hotfix branch.

E. Seek stakeholder approval for the hotfix.

正確答案: C,D,E

說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）

問題2

Universal Containers has a stable continuous integration process and all stakeholders are happy. However, user testing takes longtime, as data has to be setup. What should an Architect do to address this problem?

A. Train business users to create test data more efficiently.

B. Test data creation is outside the scope of continuous integration.

C. Advise the project manager to assign more users to create test data.

D. Include automated sample data during deployment.

正確答案: D

說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）

問題3

Due to several issues, Universal Containers wants to have better control over the changes made in the production org and to be able to track them. Which two options will streamline the process? Choose 2 answers

A. Allow no code/configuration changes directly in the production.org

B. Use Metadata API to automate deployment to the production.org

C. Use the Force.com IDE to automate deployment to the production.org

D. Make all code/configuration changes directly in the production org.

正確答案: A,B

說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）

問題4

Cloud Kicks is switching to Salesforce from a different CRM. They have existing datasets for all standard Salesforce objects. In which optimized order should the architect recommend these objects be loaded?

A. Leads, Contacts, Accounts, Opportunities, Products, Opportunity Line Items

B. Accounts, Contacts. Opportunities, Products, Opportunity Line Items, Leads

C. Leads, Accounts, Contacts, Products, Opportunities, Opportunity Line Items

D. Accounts, Contacts, Leads, Products, Opportunities, Opportunity Line Items

正確答案: D

說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）

問題5

Which two project situations favor a waterfall methodology? Choose 2 answers

A. An application with regulatory compliance requirements to be validated by outside agencies.

B. An application in post-production, with incremental changes made by a small team.

C. An in-house application with a fixed team size, but an open timeline and flexible requirements.

D. An application with many systems and inter-dependencies between components.

正確答案: A,D

說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）

問題6

Universal Containers (UC) is a high-tech company using SFDX tools and methodologies for its Salesforce development. T UC has moved some of its code and configuration to Unlocked Packages.
Which two best practices should an architect recommend to support UC's new package development strategy?
Choose 2 answers

A. Move everything in the existing codebase to a single monolithic package.

B. Consult the metadata coverage report to identify features supported by packages.

C. Test developed packages in test environments before installing to production.

D. Version control does not need to be used, as packages manage all the code and configuration.

正確答案: B,C

說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）

問題7

Universal Containers (UC) uses a managed package to install an internal Sales app in five orgs. Within each org there are integrations and local processes with the objects of the managed package. UC wants to use unlocked packages for better integration with CI/CD processes.
What would the Salesforce architect recommend for this migration?

A. Do not change to unlocked package as it is possible to perform all CI/CD processes with the managed package.

B. Migrate all classes, Visualforce, and components from the managed package to the unlocked package.Install the new version of the managed package (objects/fields only)and the unlocked package with the other components.

C. Export all data from objects/fields of the managed package, uninstall it, install the unlocked package with the same namespace as the Managed package and restore all data.

D. Export all data from objects/fields of the managed package, uninstall it, install the unlocked package without namespace and restore all data.

正確答案: B

說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）

問題8

Northern Trail Outfitter's development team has built new features for its sales team in the Asia-Pacific region. While testing the Apex classes, the developers are constantly hitting the governor limits.
What should the architect recommend during the review to address this issue?

A. Use the auto reset property to automatically reset governor limits during off-hours.

B. Use an AppExchange product which can temporarily increase the governor limits.

C. Use test.startTest() and test.stop Test() methods to reset governor limits.

D. Use test.setLimit() and test.resetLimit() methods to reset governor limits.

正確答案: C

說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）

問題9

Universal Containers has dozens of independent user acceptance and functional teams that need to test independently in isolation, and on current production data that was modified within the last week. Which Sandbox type should a Technical Architect recommend?

A. Partial Copy Sandbox

B. Developer Sandbox

C. Full Sandbox

D. Developer Pro Sandbox

正確答案: A

說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）

問題10

5. Universal Containers (UC) is planning to move to Salesforce Sales Cloud and retire its homegrown on- premise system. As part of the project, UC will need to migrate 5 million Accounts, 10million Contacts, and 5 million Leads to Salesforce.
Which three areas should be tested as part of data migration?
Choose 3 answers

A. Page layout assignments

B. Account and Lead ownership

C. Contact association with correct Account

D. Data transformation against source system

E. Lead assignment

正確答案: B,C,D

說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）

問題11

Universal Containers (UC) environment management architect is using the package development model for deployment to different orgs.
Which metadata changes does the architect need to track manually?

A. Changes to components not yet supported by source tracking.

B. Only the changes made via the Setup UI.

C. All metadata changes for the release.

D. No manual tracking required. All changes are automatically tracked.

正確答案: A

說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）

問題12

Universal Containers has multiple projects being developed in parallel. One of the projects is in the testing phase and the testing team found a list of issues on the items that will be deployed to production. As the project deadline is short, the customer team proposes that the fixes be done in the test sandbox and then deployed to production. What should be the Architect recommend?

A. Recommend fixing the issues in the development sandbox, migrating them to testing, and deploy to production after testing.

B. Recommend fixing the issues in the development environment and deploying the changes to production.

C. Recommend fixing the issues in the test environment and migrating the changes to the development sandbox.

D. Recommend the customer team's proposal to fix the issues in the testing environment and deploy them to production.

正確答案: A

說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）

問題13

Universal Containers has a highly customized Salesforce org, with many different pieces of configuration and code. Which configuration item should be covered by executable tests?

A. Active Process Builders

B. Validation Rules

C. Case Assignment Rules

D. Workflow Rules

正確答案: A

說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）

問題14

Universal Containers (UC) has noticed that unit tests are failing in production during deployments and in no other environments. Investigations have revealed that administrators are making minor changes in production without regard to dependent components What two suggestions can the architect make to help UC discover these failing unit tests earlier?
Choose 2 answers

A. Ask administrators to run unit tests before every change.

B. Train the administrators to make their changes in a special "admin changes" sandbox, and then promote to production.

C. Stop administrators from making all changes.

D. Ensure a metadata backup is committed to version control every day and a diff published to the release team.

正確答案: B,D

說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）

問題15

Universal Containers has multiple minor and major releases in a year. Minor releases have sample configuration changes, while major releases involve large number of complex code components. What deployment tools should an architect recommend for both types of releases?

A. Change sets for minor releases and Force.com IDE for major releases.

B. Change sets for both minor releases and major releases.

C. Change sets for minor releases and metadata API for major releases.

D. Force.com IDE for minor releases and metadata API for major releases.

正確答案: C

說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）

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