最新的Medical Council of Canada MCCQE Part 1 - MCCQE免費考試真題
問題1
A 28-year-old woman, gravida 1, para 0, aborta 0, presents to your clinic for a prenatal visit. Her pregnancy is at 20 weeks' gestation. Her ultrasonogram shows a normal fetus and a low-lying placenta. Which one of the following is the best next step?
正確答案: E
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問題2
You performed a surgical procedure on a 32-year-old woman for a herniated disk that was causing neurologic impairment. At the 8-month follow-up visit, she has healed well; however, she requests a prescription renewal of her narcotic analgesics (hydromorphone). Her pharmacy confirms that the patient adheres to the dosage you prescribed, that she has not consulted other physicians, and that her behavior has always been respectful.
You think that she no longer requires narcotic analgesics. Which one of the following approaches is most helpful to the patient?
You think that she no longer requires narcotic analgesics. Which one of the following approaches is most helpful to the patient?
正確答案: E
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問題3
A 25-year-old man presents to the Emergency Department with diffuse abdominal pain and anorexia. He was tackled in a football game yesterday. He reports a 3-week history of sore throat and fatigue. Vital signs are as follows:
Blood pressure: 95/45 mm Hg
Heart rate: 96/min
Temperature: 37.6°C
Which one of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
Blood pressure: 95/45 mm Hg
Heart rate: 96/min
Temperature: 37.6°C
Which one of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
正確答案: C
說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）
問題4
A 14-year-old girl is brought to the Emergency Department with a 20-minute history of difficulty breathing that started during a school assembly. She has had similar symptoms 3 times in the last 2 weeks. These episodes develop rapidly and resolve gradually over several minutes. She reports tingling in her fingers and toes. On examination, her vital signs are as follows:
Blood pressure
120/80 mm Hg
Heart rate
100/min
Respiratory rate
22/min
Oxygen saturation on room air
95%
Temperature
36.9 °C, orally
Apart from mildly dilated pupils, her examination is otherwise normal. Which one of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
Blood pressure
120/80 mm Hg
Heart rate
100/min
Respiratory rate
22/min
Oxygen saturation on room air
95%
Temperature
36.9 °C, orally
Apart from mildly dilated pupils, her examination is otherwise normal. Which one of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
正確答案: A
說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）
問題5
A 22-year-old woman presents to the office for episodic mood changes that her boyfriend has noticed. During such episodes, she cries suddenly, is irritable and sad, and withdraws from socializing. Which one of the following would be most useful in establishing a diagnosis?
正確答案: A
說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）
問題6
A 72-year-old man presents to your clinic accompanied by his 70-year-old husband. The patient reports that, over the last several months, his libido has been very low. Which one of the following would be the best next step?
正確答案: B
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問題7
A 94-year-old woman with severe dementia is referred for vaginal bleeding and a persistent foul odour from the vagina. She lives in a long-term care facility. She has been using a ring pessary for the past 15 years. Her current pessary has not been replaced in 2 years. On examination, there is moderate vaginal atrophy. After removing the pessary, which one of the following is the best next step?
正確答案: B
說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）
問題8
An 87-year-old man presents with a 2-week history of stiffness in both shoulders and both hips. On further questioning, he tells you that he has experienced a 2 kg unintentional weight loss over the last month. His past medical history is otherwise unremarkable and he is on no medications. On examination, he has limited range of motion due to pain in his shoulders and hips. The remainder of his examination, including muscle strength and joint exam, is normal. Which one of the following will you specifically ask about regarding his history?
正確答案: D
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問題9
The developers of a urinary protein dipstick test have indicated that they have reduced the problem of false positive results by changing the test so that it becomes positive at a higher concentration of protein. Which one of the following statements best describes how this screening test will be affected?
正確答案: E
說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）
問題10
A 26-year-old woman, gravida 2, para 1, presents with a positive pregnancy test. Her previous pregnancy was associated with preeclampsia, and she delivered a 1000 g boy at 34 weeks ' gestation. Her blood pressure is
130/86 mm Hg. Which one of the following is the best recommendation for this pregnancy?
130/86 mm Hg. Which one of the following is the best recommendation for this pregnancy?
正確答案: A
說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）
問題11
A 27-year-old woman, gravida 2, para 1, aborta 0, presents to the office seeking guidance on the management of her baby once it is born. The patient is in renal failure and has been taking methadone for 3 years to manage her opioid use disorder. During her pregnancy, she has been taking a stable dose of 80 mg of methadone once daily. Which one of the following is the most appropriate next step?
正確答案: B
說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）
問題12
A 58-year-old woman presents with a 1-year history of functional decline. She reports seeing rodents and little children invading her bedroom. Her partner tells you she has a slow, unsteady gait and tends to fall. On examination, she cannot sustain her attention during cognitive testing. Which one of the following is most likely to be found on brain imaging?
正確答案: B
說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）
