最新的Level 4 Diploma in Procurement and Supply認證 L4M7考試題庫

問題1

In the periodic review system, the order quantity is the same for each order. Is this statement true?

A. Yes, the order quantity should be equal to economic order quantity

B. No, the inventory position at each review point differs from each other

C. Yes, in periodic review system items are reviewed when the Kanban is triggered

D. No, the next order quantity must be larger than the previous one

正確答案: B

說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）

問題2

Which one of the following statements is true about radio frequency identification (RFID)?

A. An active RFID tag does not require a power source

B. RFID tags require laser scanning.

C. A passive RFID tag does not use an antenna

D. Normally passive RFID tags store ID numbers

正確答案: D

說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）

問題3

Which of the following are benefits of enterprise resource planning (ERP)?
Select TWO that apply.

A. The high cost of installation of the system helps financial planning

B. All elements of the system are not immediately implemented

C. A reduction m process time and associated costs

D. Allows improved data-sharing and communication

E. Lots of staff training is needed due to system complexity

正確答案: C,D

問題4

Which of the following statements represent a definition for 'obsolescence' in inventory management? Select TWO that apply.

A. The forecasts for the items have exceeded demand

B. The users of the items no longer need them

C. The usage of the items has decreased

D. The previous supplier has been replaced

E. The previous technology has been replaced

正確答案: B,E

問題5

Which ONE of the following correctly differentiates between obsolescent and redundant stock?

A. Obsolescent stock has been supplied by a failed supplier, redundant stock requires quality testing before use

B. Obsolescent stock is in short supply, redundant stock has no current supplier with stock available

C. Obsolescent stock has been updated by another item but can still be used, redundant stock is no longer used by an organization

D. Obsolescent stock is damaged goods that need returning to suppliers, redundant stock is no longer stocked by the organization

正確答案: C

說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）

問題6

Which of the following statements about radio frequency identification (RFID) is NOT true?

A. RFID is a powerful technology for tracking the movement of goods throughout the supply chain

B. RFID systems transmit radio signals over extreme long distances.

C. RFID systems can be complied with GS1 standards

D. RFID tags contain a microchip in which data of an item are saved

正確答案: B

說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）

問題7

What is meant by the economic life of an asset?

A. It is the point beyond which it is not possible to find anyone who has the skills to operate the asset

B. It is the age beyond which it is not worth keeping an asset from a cost point of view

C. It is when the asset's effective performance is below the standard required by the organisation

D. It is the point beyond which it is not possible to obtain any spare parts for the asset

正確答案: B

問題8

Staff at DIY Products Inc. (DPI) have been experiencing issues with the identification of stock items. The current labeling system is outdated and unreliable. DPI has therefore invested in a machine-readable approach. Each item has a unique number that is attached visibly to the packaging. This number can be deciphered by a scanner to aid identification. This approach is known as which of the following?

A. Bar coding

B. Standard certification

C. Order tracking

D. Product tagging

正確答案: A

說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）

問題9

Which type of codes can a barcode laser scanner (linear scanner) read?

A. Aztec code

B. Numerical code

C. 1D barcode

D. QR code

正確答案: C

說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）

問題10

An organisation might find it more beneficial to lease and use an asset over a predetermined period. After this period, the lessee has the right to secure an outright ownership of the asset by paying an agreed amount; otherwise, the asset would be repossessed by the lessor. Which of the following is an advantage of leasing?

A. Costs are known and agreed in advance

B. The usage of the asset is usually capped

C. Long-term commitment to pay instalments even if not using the asset

D. The total cost of ownership is not applicable as the asset is leased

正確答案: A

問題11

The size of the order that minimizes the total cost of acquiring and holding stock is known as ...

A. Correct quantity

B. Average stock

C. Economic order quantity

D. Order quantity

正確答案: C

說明：（僅 VCESoft 成員可見）

問題12

In order to control the costs of holding inventory, the manager has decided to install CCTV cameras in the warehouse. This will help to deter potential pilferage (theft) by the warehouse operatives. Is this the correct way of managing costs of holding inventory?

A. No, pilferage and the overall cost of holding inventory could be controlled more efficiently by stocking similar items in different locations under different names.

B. No, the cost of installing and operating CCTV cameras may not be justified by pilferage costs that are likely to be a small element of the total cost of holding inventory

C. Yes, because when pilferage is under control then other costs of holding inventory automatically come under control

D. Yes, the warehouse operatives should always be under watch because all of them tend to be involved in pilferage

正確答案: B

問題13

Hi-Tech Products Inc. (HTP) has just opened a new state-of-the-art distribution centre. It has invested heavily in new technology that will help manage, store, and identify stock items and their locations quickly and continuously. Its investment uses wireless technology. HTP will be using which of the following?

A. Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)

B. Barcodes

C. Handheld scanning devices

D. ABC classification management

正確答案: A

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